Polonnaruwa is located in Sri Lanka North Central Province.It was the country capital throughout the 11th and 12th centuries, and now it is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Famous landmarks in the city include its historic structures, architectural masterpieces, and breathtaking scenery. Here, we discuss some of the most notable attractions in Polonnaruwa.

Polonnaruwa Vatadage

The Polonnaruwa Vatadage, or the Circular Shrine of Polonnaruwa, is a stunning religious structure in the heart of the city old ruins. Among the best specimens of ancient Sri Lankan architecture is the structure, which was constructed in the 12th century. Seeing the Vatadage, built to contain the Buddha tooth relic, is high on the bucket lists of both visitors and devotees.

Gal Vihara

The Gal Vihara was carved in the 12th century from a single piece of granite and had four statues. These statues of the Buddha, which show him in different poses, are some of the finest examples of ancient Sri Lankan sculptures that have survived to the present day. All cultural vultures should visit the Gal Vihara in the ancient city of Polonnaruwa.

Parakrama Samudra

Parakrama Samudra, a massive artificial reservoir, is located in Polonnaruwa. King Parakramabahu I ordered its construction in the 12th century, which is still in use today. The pool is a popular spot for ecotourists and birders due to it is picturesque surroundings.

Lankatilaka Temple

The Lankatilaka Temple in Polonnaruwa is a stunning example of old Buddhist architecture. King Parakramabahu I commissioned and completed one of the best specimens of ancient Sri Lankan architecture in the 12th century. The temple is magnificent carvings and stunning paintings have made it famous.

Rankot Vihara

Large stupa in Polonnaruwa; it is called the Rankot Vihara. One of the biggest stupas in Sri Lanka, it was constructed in the 12th century. As a result of its picturesque setting, the stupa attracts many visitors and pilgrims.

Kaudulla National Park

Next to Polonnaruwa, you will find the stunning Kaudulla National Park, home to various native animals. Elephants, deer, and birds are just some of the fauna that calls this place home. Many people who like nature and seeing wild animals visit the park.

Pothgul Vihara

Inside the walls of Polonnaruwa historic city lies the stunning Pothgul Vihara. The structure dates back to the 12th century, and its ornate frescoes and sculptures have earned it acclaim ever since. Art lovers and curious sightseers alike go to the shrine.

Minneriya National Park

Moreover, the renowned Minneriya National Park is close to Polonnaruwa. Elephants, deer, and birds are just some of the fauna that calls this place home. Because of its beautiful scenery, the park is often visited by those interested in nature and animals.

Nissanka Latha Mandapaya

King Parakramabahu I commissioned and completed one of the best specimens of ancient Sri Lankan architecture in the 12th century. The exquisite murals and sculptures adorn it is walls are revered as the structure dates back to the 12th century. In other words, the building is a hotspot for sightseers and culture vultures alike.

Last but not least, Polonnaruwa is a city packed with history and beautiful scenery. Visitors will always remember exploring the city is historical monuments, architectural marvels, and natural wonders. No matter your level of curiosity